1. Piping Systems:

   • Elbows: Used to change the direction of piping in systems, particularly in chemical, oil, and gas industries.
   • Tees: Allow for branching off in piping systems, essential for fluid distribution.

2. Connectors:

   • Reducers: Facilitate the connection of pipes with different diameters, ensuring smooth transitions in flow.
   • Flanges: Used to join pipes, valves, or equipment securely, available in various types like slip-on, weld neck, and blind flanges.

3. Valves:

   • Valve Bodies: Cast stainless steel is often used in the bodies of various valves (e.g., gate, globe, ball) to ensure reliability in controlling fluid flow.

4. Instrumentation Fittings:

   • Used in pressure and temperature measurement devices, providing secure connections in instrumentation systems.

5. Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems:

   • Quick Connects: Facilitate rapid connections and disconnections in hydraulic and pneumatic applications, ensuring safety and efficiency.

6. Marine Applications:

   • Fittings used in marine environments benefit from stainless steel's resistance to saltwater corrosion.

7. Food and Beverage Industry:

   • Fittings in food processing systems are made from stainless steel to meet hygiene standards and withstand cleaning processes.

8. Water Treatment:

   • Used in fittings for various water treatment systems, including those handling corrosive chemicals.

These applications take advantage of stainless steel's mechanical properties and resistance to environmental factors, making it a preferred material for fittings across multiple industries.